WRIT 380.101
Syntax,
Semantics, and Style
NOTE: This is
representative of the syllabi for this course. It is not necessarily the
syllabus being used in any one semester.
"The limits of
my language are the limits of my world."
—Ludwig
Wittgenstein
"When I use a word," Humpty Dumpty said in a rather a scornful tone, ñit
means just what I choose it to mean—neither more nor less."
"The question is," said Alice, "whether you can make words
mean so many different things."
"The question
is," said Humpty Dumpty, "which
is to be master—that's all."
--Lewis Carroll
Course Description:
This course explores the structural and aesthetic principles governing written
discourse such as grammar rules, usage conventions, and stylistic principles
and practices. Special attention
is given to the relationship of form to meaning in sentence design.
Course Requirements:
Occasional quizzes
Midterm and final examinations
Research essay of approximately 10-12 pages
Course Schedule
WEEK 1
A brief history of the English
language
Grammar, Usage, and Style: Some
Differentiations
WEEK 2
The elements of linguistic analysis: phonology,
orthography, morphology, syntax,
and semantics
A look at phonemes: the
idiosyncracies of English spelling
WEEK 3
Fun with phonemes and morphemes
Sound and meaning: Language and
thought
WEEK 4
More on morphemes: Inflection
and derivation
Properties of Nouns: Number and
Case
WEEK 5
Seven Types of Pronouns
Pronouns and their Antecedents
WEEK 6
A Failsafe Formula for English
Verbs
Properties of Verbs: Tense and
Aspect
WEEK 7
Properties of Verbs: Voice and
Mood
The anatomy of an English
sentence: traditional grammar
WEEK 8
The anatomy of an English
sentence: transformational/generative grammar
Modifiers: Adjectives
WEEK 9
Modifiers: Adverbs
Verbals: Participles, Gerunds, and
Infinitives
WEEK 10
Prepositions and Conjunctions: The
Connective issue
Midterm Examination
WEEK 11
The Building Blocks of Sentences:
Words, Phrases, and Clauses
Principles of sentence design
WEEK 12
Phrase structure rules and immediate constituent analysis
Some strategies for error
analysis
WEEK 13
The social stratification of English
WEEK 14
Gender and English discourse
Words and Rules: A Theory of
Cognition
WEEK 15
Semantic environments
Final review